What is the role of preventative controls in an organization?

Preventative controls are critical components of an organization's security posture, specifically designed to stop security incidents before they happen. Their primary function is to proactively mitigate risks and reduce the likelihood of breaches, unauthorized access, and other security threats. Examples of preventative controls include firewalls, intrusion prevention systems, encryption, and strong authentication mechanisms.

By implementing these measures, organizations can create barriers that deter attackers and protect sensitive information, effectively minimizing potential damage. This proactive approach is fundamental in establishing a secure environment and is a crucial aspect of overall risk management strategies.